Fleas thrive when the weather is hot and humid. Depending on your climate, fleas May season or year problem. Your pet may take an infestation of fleas, which are often in areas frequented by other cats and dogs. Adult fleas are dark brown, no bigger than a sesame seed, and able to move quickly on the skin of your pet.
Adult fleas live their entire life of your pet. Female fleas begin laying eggs within 24 hours of selecting your pet as a host, producing up to 50 eggs per day. These eggs fall from your pet on the floor or furniture, including beds for your pet, or any other area inside or outside where your pet can make. Tiny, worm-larvae hatch and burrow eggs in carpets, under furniture or into the soil before spinning a cocoon. The cocooned flea pupae can lie dormant (inactive) for weeks before emerging as adults who are ready to infect (or reinfestation) your pet. The result is a chip from any place in the life cycle of 12 days to 6 months.
Risks and consequences
May you not that your pet has fleas until their number increases to the point that your pet is obviously uncomfortable. Signs of flea problems range from mild to severe scratching redness that can lead to open wounds and skin infections. One of the first things you have in May on the advice of a pet with fleas is flea dirt "- excrement of black chips left on the coat of your pet.
Fleas bite animals and suck their blood, young or small animals with high infestation of fleas in May to become anemic. Some animals can develop an allergy to flea saliva in May that more severe irritation and scratching. Also, pets can be infected with certain types of food if the performance of chips ingest tapeworm eggs. In areas of moderate to severe infestation of fleas, people in May also be bitten by fleas. While fleas can transmit several diseases to pets and people, it is rare.
Treatment and control
Your veterinarian will recommend a plan to control fleas on your pet according to your needs and the severity of infestations by fleas.
Fleas spend much of their time outside of your pet and the environment. In addition to treating your pet, reduce the population of fleas in your house by thoroughly cleaning your pet's bedding and vacuuming floors and furniture from your pet comes into contact with frequently. Careful and regular vacuuming and cleaning the animal's living area helps to remove and kill the flea eggs, larvae and pupae. You May also treat your home with insecticides to kill fleas, consult your veterinarian about safety products for use around pets and children.
Moderate and severe flea infestation, May you be advisable to treat your garden, in addition to treating the inside of your home. Your veterinarian can recommend an appropriate action plan and suggest ways to prevent infestations of fleas.
Ticks
Check Basics
Hosting a tick is the price dogs or, less frequently, cats pay in May to investigate shrubs, brush, or wild undergrowth. Ticks have four stages of life, and immature ticks often feed on small wild animals in forests, grasslands, and brush. Adult ticks seek larger hosts like dogs and cats who venture into these habitats. May check the exposure of the season, depending on geographic location.
Risks and consequences
Ticks are most often around the neck of your dog in the ears, in the folds between the legs and body and between the toes. Cats May have ticks on their neck or face. Tick bites can cause skin irritation and heavy infestations can cause anemia in pets. Ticks are also capable of spreading serious infectious diseases (like Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, and others) for animals and people on which they feed. Risk of disease varies by geographic area and tick species.
Treatment and control
The rapid removal of ticks is very important because it reduces the risk of disease transmission from the tick to your pet. Remove ticks by carefully using tweezers to grasp the tick as close to the skin of the animal as possible and gently pull the tick free without turning. After removing the tick, crush it, avoiding contact with tick fluids that can carry diseases. Do not try to smother the tick with alcohol or petroleum jelly, or apply a hot match, as in May this cause the tick to regurgitate saliva into the wound, increasing the risk of disease.
Animals at risk for ticks should be dealt with during the season with a tick tick appropriate prevention. Your veterinarian can recommend a product best suited to your pet to its needs. Owners who take their pets to tick-prone areas during camping, hiking or sports should examine their pets for ticks upon returning home and remove them from their pets. If your pet picks up ticks in your garden, size of shrubs and bushes in May to remove your pet to reduce exposure to tick habitats.
Ear Mites
Mite Basics
Ear mites are common in young cats and dogs, and are generally limited to the ears and around. Dust mites are tiny mites and May only be seen through a microscope. Your pet can pick up ear mites by close contact with a pet or its bedding infested.
Risks and consequences
Ear mites can cause intense irritation of the ear canal. Signs of infestation by mites of the ear too shake his head and scratching his ears. Your Pet May scratch to the point that it creates bleeding sores around its ears. Brown or black ear discharge is common with ear mite infections.
Treatment and control
Treatment of ear mites involves thorough ear cleaning and medication. Your veterinarian may recommend a treatment plan.
Sarcoptic mange Mites
Mite Basics
Microscopic sarcoptic mange mites cause sarcoptic mange, also known as scabies. Sarcoptic mange mites affect dogs of all ages, during any time of year. Sarcoptic mange mites are highly contagious to other dogs and May be transmitted by close contact with infested animals, bedding, toiletries and tools.
Risks and consequences
Sarcoptic mange mites through the top layer of the skin of the dog and cause intense itching. Clinical signs include generalized hair loss, skin rash, and crusting. Develop skin infections secondary to May intense irritation. People who come in close contact with an affected dog in May to develop a rash and should see their doctor.
Treatment and control
Dogs with sarcoptic mange require medication to kill mites and other treatments to relieve skin and resolve related infections. Cleaning and treatment of dog's environment is also necessary.
Demodectic Mange Mites
Mite Basics
Demodectic mange caused by demodectic mange mites is mainly a problem in dogs. Demodectic mange mites, microscopic, cigar-shaped, and not very contagious. A mother dog, however, the mites move in May to her puppies.
Risks and consequences
Localized demodectic mange tends to occur in young dogs as patches of skin and redness around the eyes and mouth, and, perhaps, the legs and trunk. Unlike other types of mange, demodectic mange May signal underlying medical condition, and your pet's overall health should be carefully evaluated. Less commonly, young and old dogs experience a generalized form of demodectic mange widespread and may be patches of redness, hair loss, and scaly, thickened skin.
Treatment and control
Your veterinarian will discuss treatment options with you. Treatment of dogs with localized demodectic mange generally results in favorable outcomes. Generalized demodectic mange (demodecosis), however, may be difficult to treat, treatment, and in May that the condition of control rather than cure.
Important Points
Look for fleas, ticks, and coat abnormalities any time you groom your dog or cat or when you return from areas that are likely to have more of these parasites.
Consult your veterinarian if your pet too scratches, chews, or licks its coat or persistent shaking his head. These clinical signs in May indicate the presence of external parasites or other conditions requiring medical care.
Fast parasites your pet reduces the discomfort, decreases the chances of disease transmission from parasite to pet, and in May to reduce the degree of infestation of the house.
Discuss the health of all pets with your veterinarian when an animal becomes infected. Some parasites in pets cycle, making it difficult to control infestations unless other animals are taken into account. Consult your veterinarian before beginning treatment.
Talk to your veterinarian if you have tried all the remedies parasite, May impact your veterinarian's recommendation.
Be especially careful when applying insecticides to cats, cats are particularly sensitive to these products. Never use a product that is not approved for cats, the results could be lethal.
Follow the label.
Leave treatment to the experts. Your veterinarian offers technical expertise and can help you identify which products are most likely to effectively and safely control your pet's parasite problem.